Isaiah 28:25

"Does he who plows to sow plow continually? Does he keep turning the soil and breaking the clods?"

Key Reflection

In Isaiah 28:25, the prophet challenges the idea of constant diligence in agriculture. The original audience would have understood this as a metaphor for consistent and unrelenting efforts to maintain order and righteousness, suggesting that such persistent actions might be unnecessary or misplaced in the face of divine judgment. This rhetorical question foreshadows Isaiah's broader critique of superficial piety and calls for deeper, more authentic spiritual devotion.

From the Scholars: Barnes' Notes

When he hath made plain ... -That is, when he has leveled, or made smooth the surface of the ground by harrowing, or rolling it. Doth he not scatter abroad -He does not sow one kind of grain merely, but different species according to the nature of the soil, or according to his wishes in regard to a crop. The fitches -(קצחqetsach). Vulgate, Gith; a kind of cockle (Nigella Romana), an herb of sweet savor. Septuagint,Μικρόν μελάνθιονMikronmelanthion. The word ‘fitch’ denotes a small species of pea. The Hebrew word, however, which occurs nowhere else but here, probably denotes fennel, or dill, an herb whose seed the ancients mixed with their bread in order to give it a more agreeable relish.

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