Numbers 31:16

"Moses said to them, “Have you saved all the women alive?"

Key Reflection

In the context of Numbers 31:16, Moses is addressing the Israelite leaders after their victory over the Midianites. The original audience would have understood that Moses was questioning whether all the women who were taken captive had been spared according to God's instructions for dealing with conquered peoples. This verse highlights the tension between the strict military and religious laws laid out by God and the potential for moral and ethical complications in their execution, which could affect the future of the Israelite community.

From the Scholars: Barnes' Notes

Caused ... to commit trespass -More literally, “became to the children of Israel for a cause (or, incitement) of treachery to the Lord.”

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