Matthew 5:39

"“You have heard that it was said, ‘An eye for an eye, and a tooth for a tooth.’"

Key Reflection

Jesus is challenging the legalistic and vengeful spirit behind the Mosaic law’s principle of retribution. He advocates for mercy and non-resistance, suggesting that responding to evil with good can lead to true transformation and reconciliation.

From the Scholars: Barnes' Notes

Verse 39. No Barnes text on this verse. See Barnes on "Mt 5:38" {e} "resist not evil" Pr 20:22; 24:29; Ro 12:17-19 {f} "smite thee" Isa 1:6 __________________________________________________________________

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