Joshua 11:20

Key Reflection

In Joshua 11:20, the narrative describes the outcome of the conquest of Canaan by the Israelites under Joshua's leadership. This verse reveals that while many cities chose to make peace with the Israelites and thus avoid direct conflict (as seen in the Hivite city of Gibeon), those who did not were conquered through warfare. The cultural context highlights the ruthlessness of war during this period, where peaceful surrenders were rare, and military force was the norm for subjugation. This passage underscores both the completeness of Israel's victory and the severity of their campaign, aligning with broader themes of divine judgment and conquest in the Book of Joshua.