Isaiah 40:20

"A workman has cast an image, and the goldsmith overlays it with gold, and casts silver chains for it."

Key Reflection

Isaiah 40:20 uses vivid imagery to critique idolatry in ancient Israelite society. The verse depicts a craftsman fashioning an image by casting it from metal and then overlaying it with gold, creating intricate chains for the statue. This not only underscores the elaborate nature of these idols but also highlights how even precious metals are ultimately reduced to mere artifacts, stripping away their supposed divinity. This imagery challenges the notion that carved or molten images can serve as true deities, inviting the reader to consider the futility and vanity of idol worship in light of God's transcendence and unique identity.

From the Scholars: Barnes' Notes

He that is so impoverished -So poor. So it is generally supposed that the word used here is to be understood, though interpreters have not been entirely agreed in regard to its signification. The Septuagint renders the phrase, ‘The carpenter chooseth a sound piece of wood.’ The Chaldee. ‘He cuts down an ash, a tree which will not rot.’ Vulgate, ‘Perhaps he chooses a tree which is incorruptible.’ Jarchi renders it, ‘He who is accustomed to examine, and to judge between the wood which is durable, and other wood.’ But the signification of the word (fromסכןsâkan, “to dwell, to be familiar with an

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