Hebrews 9:13

"nor yet through the blood of goats and calves, but through his own blood, entered in once for all into the Holy Place, having obtained eternal redemption."

Key Reflection

In Hebrews 9:13, the author contrasts the temporary nature of animal sacrifices with the eternal effectiveness of Jesus' sacrifice. The original audience, familiar with the temple rituals where goats and calves were offered to atone for sins (Hebrews 9:11-12), would have recognized that these sacrifices, though necessary, only provided a temporary covering of sin. By emphasizing that "through his own blood" brought about "eternal redemption," the author is declaring Jesus' sacrifice as both unique and lasting, fundamentally different in its power to cleanse from sins for all time (Hebrews 9:12).

From the Scholars: Barnes' Notes

Verse 13. For if the blood of bulls and of goats. Referring still to the great day of atonement, when the offering made was the sacrifice of a bullock and a goat. And the ashes of an heifer. For an account of this, see Nu 19:2-10. In Heb 9:9 it is said that the ashes of the heifer, after it was burnt, should be kept "for a water of separation; it is a purification for sin." That is, the ashes were to be carefully preserved; and, being mixed with water, were sprinkled on those who were from any cause ceremonially impure.

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