Acts 13:47
"Paul and Barnabas spoke out boldly, and said, “It was necessary that God’s word should be spoken to you first. Since indeed you thrust it from yourselves, and judge yourselves unworthy of eternal life, behold, we turn to the Gentiles."
Key Reflection
In Acts 13:47, Paul and Barnabas are speaking to the Jews in Pisidian Antioch who have rejected their message. The statement "It was necessary that God’s word should be spoken to you first" reflects a theological principle—that the gospel must first be offered to the Jewish people as it is rooted in the promises made to them. However, when these Jews reject the offer and consider themselves unworthy of eternal life, Paul and Barnabas respond by turning their focus to the Gentiles. This action demonstrates both a strategic shift based on rejection and a reaffirmation of the universal nature of God’s call, as it was open to all people regardless of ethnicity. The cultural context here shows that in first-century Judaism, the idea of exclusive salvation for Jews could be challenged, but Paul and Barnabas were prepared to extend the offer of salvation beyond ethnic boundaries when faced with such rejection.
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From the Scholars: Barnes' Notes