Psalms 105:37

"He struck also all the firstborn in their land, the first fruits of all their manhood."

Key Reflection

In the context of the Israelites' exodus from Egypt, the line "He struck also all the firstborn in their land, the first fruits of all their manhood" refers to the tenth plague that God inflicted upon Egypt. This specific plague targeted the eldest sons and male heads of households in Egypt, symbolically striking at the heart of Egyptian society. The original audience would have understood this as a divine judgment on Egypt's refusal to release the Israelites, highlighting the power and sovereignty of the God of Israel over the gods of Egypt and affirming his role in delivering his people from slavery.

From the Scholars: Barnes' Notes

He brought them forth also with silver and gold -Which they had begged of the Egyptians. InExodus 12:35, it is said, in our translation, that they had “borrowed” this gold and silver, together with raiment, of the Egyptians. This is an unhappy translation, as our word “borrow” means to ask anything of another for the purpose of using it for a time, with an implied understanding that it shall be returned, if an article to be used - or that as much money shall be repaid, if it is money that is borrowed - and according to this there would have been dishonesty and fraud on the part of the Israelit

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