Matthew 6:18
"But you, when you fast, anoint your head and wash your face,"
Key Reflection
In Matthew 6:18, Jesus instructs his followers to avoid appearing ascetic or pious by wearing sackcloth or looking unkempt during their fasts. Instead, they should maintain a natural appearance by anointing their heads and washing their faces. This command reflects the cultural context of first-century Israel, where daily hygiene practices such as bathing and oiling the body were common and considered essential for health and social propriety. By following this instruction, Jesus emphasizes that true fasting is about internal devotion to God rather than external displays of piety.
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From the Scholars: Barnes' Notes