Luke 6:4
"Jesus, answering them, said, “Haven’t you read what David did when he was hungry, he and those who were with him,"
Key Reflection
In Luke 6:4, Jesus challenges his critics by referencing David’s actions during a time of need. The original audience would have known that according to 1 Samuel 21:1-6, David and his men were fleeing from Saul when they entered the house of Ahimelech the priest and ate the showbread, which was not lawful for anyone but the priests to consume. This context highlights Jesus' assertion that it is permissible for him to perform acts of mercy and necessity, just as David did, despite the strict religious laws of his time.
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From the Scholars: Barnes' Notes