Job 34:11

"“Therefore listen to me, you men of understanding: far be it from God, that he should do wickedness, from the Almighty, that he should commit iniquity."

Key Reflection

In Job 34:11, Zophar challenges his friends to listen carefully and acknowledges God's righteousness. The original audience, familiar with the ancient Near Eastern context, would understand that such a statement underscores the unwavering integrity of God. This assertion sets up a theological tension, as it contrasts sharply with the suffering Job is experiencing, hinting at the complex nature of divine providence in the face of human trials and questioning.

From the Scholars: Barnes' Notes

For the work of a man shall he render unto him -He shall treat each man as he deserves - and this is the essence of justice. Of the truth of this, also, there could have been no question. Elihu does not, indeed, apply it to the case of Job, but there can be little doubt that he intended that it should have such a reference. He regarded Job as having accused God of injustice, for having inflicted woes on him which he by no means deserved. He takes care, therefore, to state this general principle, that with God there must be impartial justice - leaving the application of this principle to the facts in the world, to be arranged as well as possible.

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