Deuteronomy 31:2

"Moses went and spoke these words to all Israel."

Key Reflection

Moses conveying God’s messages to the entire nation of Israel was a significant act, as it ensured that the people were fully aware of divine instructions and expectations. In this context, Moses speaking to all Israel would have reinforced the unity and continuity of the covenant between God and the Israelites, preparing them for the imminent entrance into Canaan under Joshua's leadership.

From the Scholars: Barnes' Notes

I am an hundred and twenty years old -The 40 years of the wandering had passed since Moses, then 80 years old, “spake unto Pharaoh” (Exodus 7:7; CompareDeuteronomy 34:7). I can, no more go out and come in -Render I shall not longer be able to go out and come in: i. e., discharge my duties among you. There is no inconsistency withDeuteronomy 34:7. Moses here adverts to his own age as likely to render him in future unequal to the active discharge of his office as leader of the people: the writer ofDeuteronomy 34:1-12, one of Moses’ contemporaries, remarks of him that up to the close of life “his eye was not dim, nor his natural force abated”Deuteronomy 31:7; i. e.

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