Acts 10:14

"A voice came to him, “Rise, Peter, kill and eat!”"

Key Reflection

In Acts 10:14, a voice commands Peter to rise and eat something unclean, which was forbidden by Jewish law at the time. This divine command challenges Peter's preconceived notions about ritual purity, setting the stage for his vision that will lead him to understand God’s call to preach the gospel to Gentiles without requiring them to fully adhere to Jewish dietary laws.

From the Scholars: Barnes' Notes

Verse 14. I have never eaten, etc. In the Old Testament, God had made a distinction between clean and unclean animals. See Le 11:2-27; De 14:3-20. This law remained in the Scriptures, and Peter pleaded that he had never violated it, implying that he could not now violate it; as it was a law of God, and as it was unrepealed, he did not dare to act in a different manner from what it required. Between that law, and the command which he now received in the vision, there was an apparent variation; and Peter naturally referred to the well-known and admitted written law. One design of the vision was to show him that that law was now to pass away. That is common.

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