Acts 1:12

"Then they returned to Jerusalem from the mountain called Olivet, which is near Jerusalem, a Sabbath day’s journey away."

Key Reflection

When the disciples returned to Jerusalem from the mount of Olives, they were following a well-established Jewish practice of staying within a Sabbath day’s journey from the city walls. This distance was about two thousand cubits (approximately one kilometer) and symbolized the limit of everyday activity on the Sabbath. The original audience would have understood this location as significant, not only because it indicated their proximity to Jerusalem but also because it underscored the disciples’ commitment to returning to the center of their religious life despite the events that had just transpired at the Last Supper and crucifixion.

From the Scholars: Barnes' Notes

Verse 12. Then returned they unto Jerusalem. In Lu 24:52, we are told that they worshipped Jesus before they returned. And it is probable that the act of worship to which he refers, was that which is mentioned in this chapter--their gazing intently on their departing Lord. From the mount called Olivet. From the Mount of Olives. See Barnes "Mt 21:1". The part of the mountain from which he ascended was the eastern declivity, where stood the little village of Bethany, Lu 24:50. A sabbath day's journey. As far as might be lawfully travelled by a Jew on the Sabbath. This was two thousand paces or cubits; or seven furlongs and a half--not quite one mile. See Barnes "Mt 24:20".

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