Psalms 55:4

"because of the voice of the enemy, because of the oppression of the wicked. For they bring suffering on me. In anger they hold a grudge against me."

Key Reflection

In first-century Israel, Psalms 55:4 speaks to the profound personal suffering that could be inflicted by those who were supposed to be allies or even friends. The psalmist laments being targeted by both the voice of his enemies and the oppressive actions of wicked individuals, who bring pain and resentment upon him out of anger. This verse reflects a common experience where betrayal and hostility came from unexpected quarters, a poignant reminder that even in times of distress, one's own people could be sources of anguish.

From the Scholars: Barnes' Notes

My heart is sore pained within me -Heavy and sad; that is, I am deeply afflicted. The word rendered is “sore pained,” means properly to turn round; to twist; to dance in a circle; to be whirled round; and then to twist or writhe with pain, especially applied to a woman in travail,Isaiah 13:8;Isaiah 23:4;Isaiah 26:18. Here the idea is, that he was in deep distress and anguish. It is easy to see that this would be so, if the psalm refers to the revolt of Absalom.

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