Proverbs 21:4

"To do righteousness and justice is more acceptable to the LORD than sacrifice."

Key Reflection

The proverb highlights that true piety—righteousness and justice—is more valued by God than mere ritual sacrifices. This statement challenges the prevailing notion in first-century Israel, where external religious practices often took precedence over genuine moral behavior. The verse underscores a shift towards a faith characterized by compassionate actions rather than just formalistic worship.

From the Scholars: Barnes' Notes

The plowing -The Hebrew word, with a change in its vowel points, may signify either: (1) the “fallow field,” the “tillage” ofProverbs 13:23, or (2) the lamp. According to: (1) the verse would mean, “The outward signs of pride, the proud heart, the broad lands of the wicked, all are evil.” (2) however, belongs, as it were, to the language of the time and of the bookProverbs 13:9;Proverbs 24:20. The “lamp of the wicked” is their outwardly bright prosperity.

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