Leviticus 5:17

"He shall make restitution for that which he has done wrong regarding the holy thing, and shall add a fifth part to it, and give it to the priest; and the priest shall make atonement for him with the ram of the trespass offering, and he will be forgiven."

Key Reflection

In Leviticus 5:17, the Israelites were instructed that if someone inadvertently committed a sin related to a holy item, they needed to make restitution by returning what was wrongfully taken and adding a fifth part of its value as compensation. This act, along with presenting a ram as a trespass offering, would then be processed by the priest who would intercede on their behalf, ensuring forgiveness. For the original audience, this ritual highlighted the importance of rectifying unintentional sins swiftly and thoroughly, emphasizing both personal accountability and the role of the priesthood in mediation and reconciliation within the community's religious framework.

From the Scholars: Barnes' Notes

Though he wist it not -Ignorance of the Law, or even of the consequences of the act at the time that it was committed, was not to excuse him from the obligation to offer the sacrifice.

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