Leviticus 11:42

"“‘Every creeping thing that creeps on the earth is an abomination. It shall not be eaten."

Key Reflection

In Leviticus 11:42, God instructs the Israelites that any creature which crawls on the ground is considered an abomination and should not be eaten. This prohibition reflects broader ancient Near Eastern dietary customs where certain animals were deemed unclean due to their association with impurity or detestability. The original audience would have understood these rules as part of a larger framework for maintaining spiritual purity, distinguishing themselves from surrounding cultures who might eat such creatures.

From the Scholars: Barnes' Notes

Whatsoever goeth upon the belly -i. e. all footless reptiles, and mollusks, snakes of all kinds, snails, slugs, and worms. “Whatsoever goeth upon all four;” i. e. “creeping things,” or vermin; such as the weasel, the mouse or the lizard. Whatsoever hath more feet; i. e. all insects, except the locust family (Leviticus 11:22note), myriapods, spiders, and caterpillars.

More from Leviticus 11

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