Judges 20:18

"The men of Israel, besides Benjamin, were counted four hundred thousand men who drew sword. All these were men of war."

Key Reflection

This verse highlights the sheer numerical strength and martial readiness of the Israelite forces excluding Benjamin, emphasizing their preparedness for battle. The large number underscores both their confidence in facing the enemy and the scale of the conflict they were about to engage in, which would have significant implications for the narrative's unfolding events.

From the Scholars: Barnes' Notes

Went up to the house of God -It should be “to Bethel.” At this time the ark was at Bethel (compare1 Samuel 10:3), and not at Shiloh. It is not unlikely that though Shiloh was the chief residence of the arkJeremiah 7:12, yet the tabernacle, being moveable, was, either at stated times, or as occasion required, moved to where the Judge resided, or the congregation assembled (compare1 Samuel 7:16). On the present occasion the ark may have been moved to Bethel for the convenience of proximity to the great national council at Mizpeh.

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