Ezra 4:3

"they came near to Zerubbabel, and to the heads of fathers’ households, and said to them, “Let us build with you, for we seek your God as you do; and we have been sacrificing to him since the days of Esar Haddon king of Assyria, who brought us up here.”"

Key Reflection

In Ezra 4:3, the narrative reveals a complex interaction between those opposed to rebuilding the temple and potential allies. These adversaries approached Zerubbabel and the leaders of families in Jerusalem with an offer to collaborate on the construction. They claimed shared devotion to their common God, citing a long-standing practice of sacrifice dating back to the time of Esarhaddon, the king of Assyria who had relocated them to this region. This offer was likely motivated by a desire to delay or undermine the rebuilding efforts, leveraging both religious and practical means to achieve their goal.

From the Scholars: Barnes' Notes

Ye have nothing to do with us -Because the Samaritans had united idolatrous rites with the worship of Yahweh2 Kings 17:29-41. To have allowed them a share in restoring the temple would have been destructive of all purity of religion. As king Cyrus ... commanded us -The exact words of the edict gave the right of building exclusively to those who should “go up” from Babylonia to JudaeaEzra 1:3.

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