Ezekiel 18:19

"As for his father, because he cruelly oppressed, robbed his brother, and did that which is not good among his people, behold, he will die in his iniquity."

Key Reflection

In Ezekiel 18:19, the prophet addresses the concern of a father's iniquities affecting their children by stating that if a wicked father oppressively oppresses his brother and commits various sins among the people, he will die for his own iniquity. This would have resonated with the original audience who understood the Mosaic Law, which emphasized individual responsibility and the principle of "the soul that sins shall die" (Ezekiel 18:4), distinguishing it from the notion of hereditary guilt or curses on future generations, a common belief in other ancient Near Eastern cultures.

From the Scholars: Barnes' Notes

Why?... -Rather, “Why doth not the son bear the iniquity of the father?”

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