Exodus 5:3

"Pharaoh said, “Who is the LORD, that I should listen to his voice to let Israel go? I don’t know the LORD, and moreover I will not let Israel go.”"

Key Reflection

Pharaoh's declaration reflects both his arrogance and ignorance, refusing to recognize or submit to the authority of the LORD, thus highlighting his unwillingness to release the Israelites despite repeated demands. This stubborn response underscores the conflict between divine sovereignty and human pride, setting the stage for further confrontations and miracles.

From the Scholars: Barnes' Notes

Three days’ journey -See theExodus 3:18note. With pestilence, or with the sword -This shows that the plague was well known to the ancient Egyptians. The reference to the sword is equally natural, since the Israelites occupied the eastern district, which was frequently disturbed by the neighboring Shasous.

More from Exodus 5

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