Daniel 5:19

"“To you, king, the Most High God gave Nebuchadnezzar your father the kingdom, and greatness, and glory, and majesty."

Key Reflection

The verse from Daniel 5:19 asserts that the "Most High God" bestowed upon Nebuchadnezzar not only the throne but also extensive attributes of rulership, including greatness, glory, and majesty. This reflects a common ancient Near Eastern belief in divine kingship, where gods endow earthly monarchs with their favor and power. The use of such language underscores the divine validation of Nebuchadnezzar's reign, positioning him as not just a human king but also a recipient of divine grace and authority.

From the Scholars: Barnes' Notes

And, for the majesty that he gave him -That is, on account of his greatness, referring to the talents which God had conferred on him, and the power which he had put in his hands. It was so great that all people and nations trembled before him. All people, nations, and languages trembled and feared before him -Stood in awe of him. On the extent of his empire, see the note atDaniel 3:4;Daniel 4:1,Daniel 4:22. Whom he would he slew ... -That is, he was an arbitrary - an absolute sovereign. This is exactly descriptive of the power which Oriental despotic monarchs have. Whom he would he kept alive -Whether they had, or had not, been guilty of crime.

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